Definition of Bed Sores
Meaning of the Term as it Pertains to Mattresses
What are Bed Sores?
Also called pressure sores, bed sores are injuries to the skin and underlying tissue that result from constant pressure and restricted circulation. As the name indicates, bed sores usually develop from being confined to a bed for an extended duration of time. Individuals with medical conditions that inhibit them from changing positions usually develop the sores, which look like red, blistered, or broken skin. Bed sores commonly occur at pressure points on the body such as the heels, ankles, hips, and tailbones. If left untreated, the sores may develop into serious complication like bone and joint infections, sepsis, necrotizing fasciitis, and cellulitis.
Medical professionals recommend preventing bed sores rather than treating them after the fact. Specialized mattresses can help reduce bed sores. Foam pads, water- and air-filled mattresses, and gel-foam mattresses can relieve stress at pressure points to cut down on bed sores. Adjusting the elevation of the head of the bed can also help prevent the injuries. Medical patients want to consult their doctors for suggestions on appropriate mattresses.